China 146,000-Year-Old Advanced Stone Tools: Re-Dating Ice-Age Human Cognition

China 146,000-Year-Old Advanced Stone Tools: Re-Dating Ice-Age Human Cognition

A May 2026 paper in the Journal of Human Evolution redated the stone-tool floor at the Lingjing site in Henan Province, central China, to roughly 146,000 years ago, pushing prepared-core toolmaking in East Asia back by about twenty thousand years and assigning the work to Homo juluensis — an archaic human relative formally named only […]

The Ubaid Lizardmen Figures: Representations of Gods or Aliens?

The Ubaid Lizardmen Figures: Representations of Gods or Aliens?

By Emilia Wellesley · Published May 7, 2026 · Updated May 13, 2026 Some artifacts are quiet. They sit in storerooms behind tags from a 1929 excavation season, and only the specialists who handle them remember what they are. The ophidian figurines of southern Mesopotamia are quiet objects: ten or fifteen centimeters of low-fired clay, […]

The Betz Mystery Sphere: Alien Technology?

The Betz Mystery Sphere: Alien Technology?

By Emilia Wellesley · Published May 7, 2026 · Updated May 13, 2026 Last reviewed: May 7, 2026. Some artifacts arrive at the historian’s bench already wrapped in their own legend; the work is to remove the wrapping carefully enough that the object underneath can be seen for what it is. The Betz sphere is […]

The Kingoodie Artifact: A Nail in Ancient Rock

The Kingoodie Artifact: A Nail in Ancient Rock

By Emilia Wellesley · Published May 7, 2026 · Updated May 13, 2026 In 1844, a Scottish quarryman split a block of Old Red Sandstone at Kingoodie Quarry near Inchture, and a corroded iron nail came out with the rock. Sir David Brewster reported the find to the British Association for the Advancement of Science […]

The Wolfsegg Iron: A Natural Formation or Artifact?

The Wolfsegg Iron: A Natural Formation or Artifact?

By Emilia Wellesley · Published May 7, 2026 · Updated May 13, 2026 Last reviewed: May 7, 2026. The Wolfsegg Iron, sometimes called the Salzburg Cube, has spent more of its life in fringe literature than in the museum case it originally entered. A workman struck it out of a block of brown coal in […]

The Tecaxic-Calixtlahuaca Head: Roman in Pre-Columbian America?

The Tecaxic-Calixtlahuaca Head: Roman in Pre-Columbian America?

By Emilia Wellesley · Published May 7, 2026 · Updated May 13, 2026 A small terracotta head, no larger than a walnut, surfaced beneath a Mesoamerican pyramid in 1933 and has refused to settle into any single chronology since. The Tecaxic-Calixtlahuaca head measures roughly three centimeters across and bears, to many trained eyes, the bearded […]

The Maine Penny: Evidence of Norse in America

The Maine Penny: Evidence of Norse in America

By Emilia Wellesley · Published May 7, 2026 · Updated May 13, 2026 Last reviewed: May 7, 2026. What the Maine Penny Is, and Why a Single Coin Carries So Much Weight The Maine Penny is a small silver Norwegian coin, struck during the reign of King Olaf Kyrre of Norway between 1067 and 1093, […]

The Acámbaro Figures: Proof of Humans and Dinosaurs Coexisting?

The Acámbaro Figures: Proof of Humans and Dinosaurs Coexisting?

By Dr. Sloane Reeve · Published May 7, 2026 · Updated May 13, 2026 What Are the Acámbaro Figures? The Acámbaro Figures are a collection of roughly thirty-three thousand small ceramic figurines accumulated from July 1944 onward by the German hardware merchant and amateur antiquarian Waldemar Julsrud (1875-1964) in the town of Acámbaro, Guanajuato, in […]

The Giant Stone Spheres of Costa Rica

The Giant Stone Spheres of Costa Rica

By Emilia Wellesley · Published May 6, 2026 · Updated May 13, 2026 In the lowland deltas of southern Costa Rica, more than three hundred near-perfect stone spheres rest in fields, museum lawns, and the floors of houses where they have been used as garden ornaments since the 1930s. They are the work of the […]

The Ica Stones: Proof of Dinosaurs and Humans Coexisting?

The Ica Stones: Proof of Dinosaurs and Humans Coexisting?

By Emilia Wellesley · Published May 6, 2026 · Updated May 13, 2026 What Are the Ica Stones? The Ica Stones are roughly twenty thousand engraved andesite cobbles assembled from the early 1960s onward in Ica, a coastal-desert province about three hundred kilometres south of Lima, Peru, and exhibited in a private museum opened in […]